Tuesday, July 29, 2008














East Timor Violence Case Closed

INDONESIAN Government and East Timor have agreed to solve human right case at East Timor, before and after voted for independence in 1999 through by processes non judicial. The two governments were also emphasize and looking for about the real truth and prioritized friendship to develop reconciliation.

Indonesia-East Timor were acknowledge if human right violation in Timor Leste in 1999 happened cause both of party regarded complexity situation, well at Indonesia and also East Timor.

At Nusa Dua Bali, on Tuesday, (15/7), two contries leader already made commitment, to responsible for all people became as victims. Indonesia-East Timor leader agreed human rights viaolation at East Timor must responsible by institution, not individual responsible.

The Joint Statement signed by The President Republic of Indonesia Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, The President of East Timor Ramos Horta, and The Premier of East Timor Xanana Gusmao.

The Joint Statement also answered final report Commission for Truth and Friendship (CTF). That commission comprises ten members and six alternate members (eight from Indonesia and eight from Timor Leste) chosen among persons competence drawn mainly from legal and human rights fields, academia, religious and community leaders.

The human rights violation case prior to and after East Timor`s independence referendum in 1999 was closed after the CTF submitted report to the both leaders.

According CTF’s recommendation, Indonesia and East Timor agreed made Commissions Minister level to push bilateral collaboration. Indonesia-East Timor agreed human rights problem at East Timor through by processes non judicial.

The Indonesia Minister Foreign Hassan Wirajuda said, human rights at East Timor is closed and would not be brought to legal process. But both government agreed must continue and follow up CTF’s recomendation. "We will study CTF recommendation before make next step," he said. Indonesia-Timor Leste also agreed to create peace zona to help and make more easier for Indonesia and East Timor citizen to interaction.

President Yudhoyono said, CTF made on May 2005 intent founded comprehensive truths with advance reconciliation and friendship, effort and oversee to anticipation same tragedy again.

Yudhoyono assured, eventually human factor can build instituation and civilization state, not jurisdictional or ideology. Yudhoyono added, one nation doesn't only concentrate on last time, but also can't bury last memories if will go forward.

Horta said, East Timor Government will soon analysis CTF repot and ready more discussion with Indonesian Goverment. "We accept to apply this recommendation report if that something maybe," he said.

Horta also expected, CTF’s report can make increase spirit mutually passes over so can make good relationship.

Follow-Up

CTF report explained if military institution, police force, and local government involved in human right case violence at East Timor.

CTF has ask adverbial several official and former official, included former Politics Coordinator Minister Sentences security and The Indonesia Militer Commander General Wiranto.

Several human right activists asked Indonesian government should publicize CTF recommendation to public. They hope, CTF’s recommendation not only studied exhaustively. “But, finally precipitates without sequel and rule of law,” said Rusdi Marpaung, Imparsial delegation in conference at Kontras Secretariat, Jakarta, (15 / 7).

They also urgent to President Yudhoyono must follow up CTF’s recommendation. “President should a soon made work together with the Security Council United Nation to follow up justice agenda for human rights crime at East Leste after accepts officially report from CTF,” Said Agung Putri from The Institute of Study and Social Advovate (Elsam). He also hope Yudhoyono a soon sent apology to public, so not only merely apologetics.

The Coordinator of Kontras, Usman Hamid suggested President shortly take working out steps this case with to improve military institution whose involved and follow up research finding by CTF.

The Executive Director of SETARA Institute Hendardi said Indonesia-East Timor agreement can be thicken impunitas humanitarianism arsonist if only merely apologetics and didn’t keep handle human rights case use by law domain.

International Pressure

Hendardi said, approach models solve human right case at East Timor before and after opinion poll at 1999 through by processes non judicial, can’t stop domestic or international public to push United Nation to organize special court for suspects.

He said, CTF built on a basic belief and for close criminological incident book humanitarianism at East Timor are dull and not pro justicia. Whatever, he said, CTF job result can't push to know about real truth and rule law effort. He assesses, CTF designed just thicken impunity Indonesia militer and police elite engaged as actor criminals can't contestable.

"One of CTF's succes is provide campaign bandstand washes put hand out for militer and police elite, and make growth opinion if East Timor Leste tragedy only conflicting between pro independence with pro integration communities," he said.

Indonesia-East Timor agreement also can stop united nation to urgent Indonesian Government to drag actor human rights crime. Militer and police elits who be suspected human rights violence at East Timor became object international focus.

The Chairman National Commission on Human Rights Ifdhal Kasim declare, the Secretary General of United Nations Ban Ki Moon waiting report and follow-up from CTF after Indonesia-East Timor Government previously agree.

"If the Secretary General united nations said positive assess on CTF’s report, he won't keep on accountability process and recommendation by commission of expert.

If merely to secure and protecting suspected therefore will push to open international justice," said Ifdhal.

Moon have made Commission Expert that international responsible according mandate given to Security Council in East Timor case. The Secretary General United Nations shall report to Security Council about all jurisdiction process by commission, exhibitted The ad hoc Court for human rights case East Timor. If unperformed, that state can give sanction.

Ifdal said, Moon also have know commission expert recommendation. The commission will suggest for Moon decide, and then continue suggest from expert to arrange and bring to board international court.

He said, the Indonesia and East Timor Government can to finish human rights case at East Timor without justice process. But, he said, that approach can stop for victims to push and get justice. “Public can demand,” he said.

Yusron Ihza Mahendra, The Vice Chairman of the House of Representatives' then Commission I overseeing international relationship, Indonesia and East Timor must find worried out to make good relationship and useful for Indonesia-East Timor future.

Politician from Star and Moon Party said, Indonesia-East Timor, can't get benefit if hate each other. "Lets we together see forwards. Our history must be reference, study use wisdom," he said.

Department of Foreign spokesman Teuku Faizasyah declare, final CTF outputs not aims to jurisdictional band, but more advance approaching peace. He said, CTF output will remove history charges and be new page for two countries to make more increase collaboration in the next time.

He also explain if final CTF report get positive applause from United State (AS), Australian, and new zealand. He said, each foreign ministers that respond passing at different locate at bilateral meeting with Indonesia Foreign Minister Hassan Wirajuda at ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) meeting on 24 July 2008 at Singapore.

Teuku said, Australian Government also ready to help implementation final report CTF.

M. Yamin Panca Setia




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